About Sodium-sulfur battery energy storage cost per kilowatt-hour
High-temperature sodium-sulfur batteries cost $500/kWh, but with more development, their costs could fall by up to 75 percent by 2030, according to the International Renewable Energy Agency.
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6 FAQs about [Sodium-sulfur battery energy storage cost per kilowatt-hour]
How much will sodium ion batteries cost in 2028?
Assuming a similar capex cost to Li-ion-based battery energy storage systems (BESS) at $300/kWh, sodium-ion batteries’ 57% improvement rate will see them increasingly more affordable than Li-ion cells, reaching around $10/kWh by 2028.
What is the cost of a sodium-sulfur battery?
Using the provided input values, the total net present value (NPV) of the total cumulative cost for a 1 MW/4 MWh sodium-sulfur battery storage system is calculated to be just over $4 million, of which nearly 71 percent is CAPEX-based.
Will sodium-ion batteries dominate the future of long-duration energy storage?
With costs fast declining, sodium-ion batteries look set to dominate the future of long-duration energy storage, finds AI-based analysis that predicts technological breakthroughs based on global patent data. Sodium-ion batteries’ rapid development could see long-duration energy storage (LDES) enter mainstream use as early as 2027.
Are lithium-ion batteries the future of energy storage?
Lithium-ion batteries are a promising option for energy storage, as they are within reach of the $150/kWh target and their use in utility-scale energy storage is growing. However, they face challenges related to materials scarcity due to the rising electric car market.
Are sodium ion batteries a good investment?
Analysing 30 LDES technologies, the research found sodium-ion batteries to hold the most promise due to their fast improvement rate – around 57% in 2024. They offer more efficiency in round-trip energy use, greater operational flexibility and lose less energy during storage and supply.
What was the estimated drop in sodium-sulfur battery prices?
The drop in Li-ion price was estimated to be 67 percent and in zinc air to be 60 percent, while sodium-sulfur and redox flow batteries dropped by 9 percent and 18 percent, respectively. The ratio used in this report is shown in the last column. A 35 percent drop in Li-ion prices was estimated.


